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Expert Interview

Slingshot members are talking to an expert! The topic is:

A Second Look: Evaluating Phase 3 ENERGIZE-T Study Results for Mitapivat in Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia and the Phase 2 RISE UP Results of mitapivat in Sickle Cell Disease.

Ticker(s): AGIO

Who's the expert?

Institution: University of Alabama

  • Director of the UAB Adult Sickle Cell Clinic and associate professor in the Division of Hematology and Oncology
  • Treats 800 SCD patients, 10 with beta-thal
  • Clinical and research interests in sickle cell disease include improving access to care for affected individuals, and identifying and developing novel therapies for sickle cell disease, as well as enhancing horizontal care for patients with sickle cell disease.

Interview Questions
Q1.

The ENERGIZE-T study reported a 30.4% transfusion reduction response (TRR) in the mitapivat arm versus 12.6% in the placebo group. How impactful is this level of reduction in transfusion burden for managing long-term health outcomes in thalassemia patients?

Added By: sara_admin
Q2.

The study highlighted statistically significant results in transfusion reduction over extended periods, including 24 weeks and beyond. How critical is the durability of response in defining mitapivat’s potential as a transformative therapy for transfusion-dependent thalassemia?

Added By: sara_admin
Q3.

Results showed consistent efficacy across subgroups such as genotype and baseline transfusion burden. How does this uniformity enhance the potential for mitapivat to address diverse patient populations with thalassemia?

Added By: sara_admin
Q4.

9.9% of patients in the mitapivat arm achieved transfusion independence for at least eight consecutive weeks. How significant is this finding, and what does it suggest about the potential for mitapivat to modify disease progression?

Added By: sara_admin
Q5.

With similar overall adverse event rates between mitapivat and placebo, and 90.1% experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events on mitapivat, how do these findings align with the safety expectations for a long-term disease-modifying therapy?

Added By: sara_admin
Q6.

Thalassemia management often involves secondary complications from transfusions, such as iron overload and organ damage. How might mitapivat’s ability to reduce transfusion requirements alleviate these downstream health risks?

Added By: sara_admin
Q7.

Agios has filed for regulatory approval in multiple regions, including the U.S. and EU. What challenges and opportunities might arise in securing approval for mitapivat, given the current landscape of thalassemia treatment?

Added By: sara_admin
Q8.

The ENERGIZE and ENERGIZE-T trials demonstrated promising results for transfusion- and non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia. What future clinical data or real-world evidence will be most critical to establishing mitapivat as a standard of care in thalassemia?

Added By: sara_admin
Q9.

The recent FDA update on PYRUKYND® now includes a warning about liver injury at higher doses in patients with another condition. How might this update impact the perception of mitapivat's safety profile, especially for transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients?

Added By: sara_admin
Q10.

The updated USPI advises monthly liver tests for the first six months of treatment. How feasible is this monitoring requirement in clinical practice, and could it influence treatment adherence or physician prescribing patterns?

Added By: sara_admin
Q11.

Since the liver injury was observed at doses higher than those recommended for PK deficiency, how relevant is this risk to thalassemia patients receiving standard dosing protocols in the ENERGIZE-T trial?

Added By: sara_admin
Q12.

Given the risk of hepatic injury noted in the updated USPI, how should the benefit-risk balance of mitapivat be communicated to both patients and healthcare providers managing transfusion-dependent thalassemia?

Added By: sara_admin
Q13.

 The FDA update specifies that liver injury resolved after treatment discontinuation. How should this finding influence ongoing monitoring protocols and the approach to reinitiating therapy after discontinuation?

Added By: sara_admin
Q14.

For a new thalassemia patient, what factors would make you choose mitapivat over luspatercept or transfusions? 

Added By: deankrauss
Q15.

Are there specific patient populations (e.g, those with co-existing liver disease or higher risk for hepatoxicity ) for whom you would avoid mitapivat entirely? 

Added By: deankrauss

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