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Expert Interview

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A Second Look: Discussing Leap Therapeutics’ DKN-01 in gastric cancer after a positive update on the DisTinGuish Study of DKN-01 Plus Tislelizumab at the ESMO Congress

Ticker(s): LPTX

Who's the expert?

Institution: Henry Ford & Wayne State University

  • Director, Gastrointestinal Oncology, Medical Director, Research and Clinical Care Integration, Henry Ford Cancer Institute & Professor of Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine.
  • Internationally renowned medical oncologist specializing in gastrointestinal cancers who has led numerous breakthroughs in the areas of pancreatic and neuroendocrine tumors.
  • Primary research focus is the oversight of Phase 1 and 2 clinical trials of novel therapeutic agents and therapeutic combinations on patients with pancreatic, gastro-esophageal, liver, and colorectal cancer.

Interview Questions
Q1.

Please tell us about your clinical experience. How many patients with solid tumors do you see on a yearly basis? What is the standard of care, and how do you think Leap’s DKN-01 will fit in the space?

Added By: c_admin
Q2.

How hard is it to achieve meaningful efficacy in the solid tumor indications that Leap Therapeutics is pursuing (endometrial, pancreatic, esophageal, prostate) ?

Added By: c_admin
Q3.

How significant are the recent results in in patients with inoperable, locally advanced, G/GEJ adenocarcinoma, where:-for patients who received a full cycle of DKN-01 therapy, ORR was 68.2% and 90% ORR in DKK1-high patients/ 56% in DKK1-low patients-Response independent of PD-L1 expression, and particularly strong in the less favorable to checkpoint inhibitor therapy, PD-L1 low (vCPS < 5)-for patients with PD-L1-low expression (vCPS < 5), the ORR was 79%, with 100% in DKK1-high patients and 57% in DKK1-low patients-for patients with PD-L1-high expression (vCPS ≥ 5), the ORR was 67%, with 75% ORR in DKK1-high patients and 50% in DKK1-low patients

Added By: c_admin
Q4.

Can you tell us about the standard of care for first-line patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer, and how the results posted by Leap Therapeutics compare?

Added By: c_admin
Q5.

  1. In endometrial cancer, the company reported that:
EEC patients and patients with Wnt activating mutations express higher levels of DKK1: EEC patients expressed higher levels of DKK1 and had a higher frequency of Wnt activating mutations than patients with EOC. Within EEC, patients with endometrioid histology had higher DKK1 expression than those with non-endometrioid histology. Patients whose tumors had Wnt activating mutations expressed 14.4 times higher levels of DKK1.
  • DKN-01 has enhanced activity in patients whose tumors express high levels of DKK1: In the group of 22 EEC patients treated with DKN-01 monotherapy for whom DKK1 expression data was available, patients with DKK1-high tumors (n=7) had greater ORR (14% vs. 0%), DCR (57% vs. 7%), and median PFS (3.0 months vs. 1.8 months [HR 0.39; 95% CI: 0.14, 1.1]) compared to patients with DKK1-low tumors (n=15). Additionally, seven patients did not have DKK1 expression results available, of whom one had a complete response (14%) and five (72%) had a best response of stable disease, including three patients with Wnt activating mutations.
In the group of 24 EEC patients treated with DKN-01 plus paclitaxel, 72% of whom had received three or more prior systemic therapies, DKK1-high patients (n=11) had improved median PFS (5.4 months vs. 1.8 months [HR 0.34; 95% CI: 0.12, 0.97]) compared to DKK1-low patients (n=9). Four patients did not have DKK1 expression data available.
  • Within EEC, DKN-01 activity strongest in endometrioid histology: In the pooled group of 27 patients with endometrioid histology for whom DKK1 expression data was available, patients with DKK1-high tumors (n=14) had greater DCR (57% vs. 15%) and median PFS (4.1 months vs. 1.8 months [HR 0.34; 95% CI: 0.14, 0.81]) than patients with DKK1-low tumors (n=13). Additionally, seven patients with endometrioid histology did not have DKK1 expression results available, of whom one (14%) had a complete response and five (72%) had a best response of stable disease, including two patients with Wnt activating mutations.
Could you please comment on those results?

Added By: c_admin
Q6.

How likely would you be to use DKN-01 in the future?

Added By: c_admin
Q7.

Principal question is whether a KOL believes the drug is truly synergistic with checkpoint inhibitors and/or chemo since LPTX’s drug has shown little to no activity as a monotherapy.

Added By: c_admin
Q8.

Why there aren’t more drug companies pursuing the inhibition of DKK1.

Added By: c_admin

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